How to Relieve Sinus Pressure

Thomas Higgins • November 8, 2023

What is Sinus Pressure and How Do You Get Relief?

Sinus pressure is a common ailment that can significantly affect your quality of life. However, did you know that most "sinus pressure" is not directly related to the sinuses? Often, this discomfort is wrongly attributed to sinusitis when it might be due to other causes. In this blog post, we will explore various ways to diagnose and treat sinus pressure and when professional help may be necessary.


Understanding Sinus Pressure


Sinus pressure is a uncomfortable sensation of the face or nose that may be described in various ways, including “like a balloon” or “under pressure.” This symptom tends to overlap with symptoms such as nasal congestion and facial pain. While it is commonly believed that sinus pressure arises from the sinuses, it is often due to other conditions. Thus, it's important to correctly identify the cause of your discomfort for effective treatment.


Treating Sinus Pressure Caused by Allergy Exposure


Allergy exposure can often result in sinus pressure. Allergens trigger your body's immune response, leading to inflammation and swelling in your nasal passages, which can cause a feeling of pressure. To alleviate allergy symptoms, try using an over the counter (OTC) antihistamine. For more chronic allergies, you might benefit from prescription-strength medication or allergy shots. Using a humidifier at home can also help as moist air helps soothe inflamed nasal passages and thin out mucus.


Alleviating Sinus Pressure from Facial Tension


Facial tension, particularly as seen in temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), can also contribute to sinus pressure. TMD affects the muscles, tendons, and joints connecting your jaw to the side of your head and can cause a sensation of pressure around your face from muscle tension or joint irritation. If you suspect TMD might be causing your sinus pressure, physical therapy, stretching exercises, a bite guard, or relaxation techniques like deep-breathing exercises and yoga. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also help manage the discomfort.


Managing Sinus Pressure from Acute Sinusitis


Acute sinusitis can cause significant sinus pressure due to sudden inflammation and swelling in your sinuses. If you have sinusitis, you may get symptom relief with a nasal decongestant spray or taking OTC pain relievers. Warm compresses applied to your face can also provide relief. In some cases, antibiotics may be necessary if a bacterial infection is present.


Seeking Professional Help for Sinus Pressure


If you frequently suffer from sinus pressure and need an expert diagnosis and management of chronic sinusitis, consider seeing a rhinologist specialist such as Dr. Thomas Higgins, MD, MSPH, MBA. Based in Louisville, KY, and Jeffersonville, IN, Dr. Higgins provides comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans for individuals suffering from chronic sinus pressure.


Remember, while home remedies and OTC medications can provide temporary relief for sinus pressure, it's important to seek professional help if your symptoms persist or worsen over time. By seeing a specialist like Dr. Higgins, you can ensure that you receive the correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment for your condition.


FAQs about Sinus Pressure Relief

  • What is sinus pressure?

    Sinus pressure is the feeling of fullness or discomfort in the face that often accompanies sinusitis, a condition where the sinuses become inflamed or infected. This pressure is typically felt around the forehead, cheeks, and behind the eyes, and can sometimes lead to headaches or facial pain.

  • Can sinus pressure affect vision?

    Yes, sinus pressure can sometimes affect vision. If the sinuses around the eyes are inflamed, it can lead to swelling that puts pressure on the eye area, potentially causing blurry vision, eye discomfort, or a sensation of having a 'foggy' visual field. However, if you experience significant changes in vision or eye pain, it's important to seek medical attention.

  • Can sinus pressure cause jaw pain?

    Yes, sinus pressure can cause jaw pain. The sinuses located near the upper jaw can become inflamed and create pressure that may be felt in the jaw area, leading to discomfort or pain. This is often associated with maxillary sinusitis.

  • Can sinus pressure cause vertigo?

    Sinus pressure is rarely a direct cause of vertigo. Vertigo is typically related to issues within the inner ear or vestibular system. While severe or chronic sinusitis can cause discomfort and pressure that may contribute to a sensation of dizziness, it is not commonly associated with true vertigo.

  • Can sinus pressure cause ear pain?

    Yes, sinus pressure can cause ear pain. The sinuses are connected to the ear through the Eustachian tube, and when sinuses are inflamed, this can lead to blockage or pressure changes that affect the ears, resulting in discomfort or pain.

  • Can neck pain cause sinus pressure?

    Neck pain can cause the sensation of sinus pressure from tension in the muscles, tendons, and joints, even if the sinus cavities themselves are not inflamed. Tension in these areas can lead to referred pain or discomfort that may mimic the feeling of sinus pressure.

  • What to do for sinus pressure?

    To alleviate sinus pressure, the treatment should be based on the underlying cause. Inhaling steam and using saline nasal sprays can help clear the paranasal sinuses while staying hydrated and applying warm compresses can reduce discomfort. For allergies, antihistamines and avoiding triggers are key. Sinus infections may require decongestants, pain relievers, or antibiotics. For tension-related pressure, stress reduction techniques and massages can be effective. See a sinus specialist to help you with an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

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